Veracruz is the origin for every cow that ever walked Amercan soils. That is --  until the last  hundred
years when breeders started improving the herds with imported stock.

A little time after Hernan Cortes vanquished the Montezuma empire,
the first cattle started arriving from Cuba. They formed the
basis for livestock in Los Tuxtlas for the next 400 years.

Cortes established the first herds and also branded the first animals
in the Americas. Who did he think would steal them?
The next major batch of cattle breeds didn´t arrive in Los Tuxtlas until the early 1900´s. And its been
downhill ever since then.

In the latter part of the 20th century, the Mexcian government involved itself in cattle ranching, promoting
and sponsoring zillions of ventures trying to turn anyone with a cow into a mini rancher. As a
consequence, the Tuxtlas were desnuded and turned into pasture for hamburgers. The process is
ongoing because it´s profitable.

Nowadays, support for the industry is mostly "talk-only". The Tuxtlas are equivalent to Switzerland for
milk producing cows. Yet, to find a quart of fresh milk in Los Tuxtlas is equivalent to searching for the
holy grail. There is no processor of milk within a 50 mile reach.  If you want milk it comes in an ultra
pasteurized paper carton of 1 liter, manufactured  who knows where.

Cheese is produced in abundance in the region in deplorable conditions and fortunately does not carry a
Tuxtlas brand name.

Meat, too, feeds the families of Mexico´s most populated districts and is probably known as Tuxtlas
"mystery meat"

Most major cattle operations in Los Tuxtlas are owned by "gentleman cowboys" from other
planets. There still are humongous ranches with only rabbits and rattlesnakes occupying them because
their owners apparently forgot they owned the terrain.

On the other hand, hungry campesinos have been and are destroying mountain sides with upward of 40
degree slopes to sustain 1 or 2 cattle. (takes approximately 2 acres to support 1 cattle)

Meanwhile - erosion is slowly filling Laguna Catemaco, soil temperatures are increasing
and bullshit reigns.
             
Agriculture & Primary
2000
Population
  Total
Area
hectares
Total
Agricultural
Use
Total
Livestock
Use
# of
cattle
Hueyapan de Ocampo
39,795
  82,418
27,517
48,259
26,633
Mecayapan
15,210
  52,396
25,419
27,120
23,150
Pajapan
14,071
  30,598
3,752
21,736
11,905
Soteapan
27,486
  52,807
34,292
20,210
12,145
Tatahucapan de Juarez
12,488
  20,806
9,320
12,400
8,800*
Total South Tuxtlas
109,032
         
             
Angel R Cabrada
32,119
  49,763
21,166
18,390
35,795
Catemaco
45,383
  71,067
17,318
20,778
21,361
Santiago Tuxtla
54,539
  62,184
15,230
31,080
54,255
San Andres Tuxtla
142,343
  91,877
37,366
39,939
71,152
Total North Tuxtlas
274,384
         
             
Total Los Tuxtlas
383,416
         
Economy of Los Tuxtlas

Livestock